May 2009

The Red Flag Trap

April was the busiest month in Customerville’s history as organizations ranging from retail chains to medical practices rush to adopt frugal ways to get closer to their customers.

This is a culture change for a lot of these companies, and we’re finding ourselves spending a lot of time talking with them about one lesson we’ve learned in particular: Be sure that your feedback loop stays generally positive in tone.

Drop me a line at misrael@customerville.com if you’d like to chat briefly about our latest thinking on why this is so important to get right.

For now, here’s a reprint of a blog post from last Spring which we think does a lot to explain a pitfall which faces organizations who are new to live customer feedback.

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The Red Flag Trap
April, 2008

Over the past several months we’ve taken a hard look at a subtle – but extremely important – aspect of measuring live customer feedback.What we learned surprised even us.

Slow praise, quick criticism. Companies and franchise organizations use Customerville to allow their own customers to grade them. They check these grades via the web. Our system – and others like it – has the capacity to identify an upset customer, “red flag” that customer’s survey, and alert the appropriate person immediately via email or SMS message. This alert gives that manager a chance to address the situation quickly and save the customer from defecting.

But there can be an unintended consequence: These managers end up getting proactive, real-time feedback about things that are bad, butpassive and significantly slower feedback about things that are going well.

Why it creates problems. The psychological effects on front-line managers seem obvious, though it took us years to fully come to terms with them. In some circumstances and over time, front-line managers and franchisees can come to associate customer feedback with criticism.Worse, this negative emotional association can create an aversion to paying attention to important customer information.

Positively true. Ironically, most customer comments are extremely positive. We generally find that customer comments are either mostly positive or exclusively positive over 85% of the time. At its best, customer feedback is used as a positive, uplifting leadership tool. This red flag trap, as we’ve come to call it, creates a distorted view of that reality.

This year will see us spending even more time studying this pitfall and working with our clients on ways to avoid it. We think this is so important that we’ve focused two out of the next three upgrades currently in development on addressing and preventing the red flag trap. 

Know Your Customer Grades…And What They Mean.

The highlight of last week for me was a conference call with the managers of a small specialty retail chain. These stores (which are actually owned by a much larger corporation) are attempting to completely reinvent how business is done in their space.

I don’t know what tickles me more; The vigor with which these guys are approaching this mission or the fact that they’re acting like a scrappy start-up even though they’re a part of a billion dollar organization.

One thing I do know is that everyone on that team has their game face on. They’re trying new things and working really hard at dialing-in a formula for a successful new business. On this week’s call we heard energy, commitment and a little bit of swagger there I didn’t mind hearing at all.

Customerville has had the pleasure of working with this company to measure the customer experience in these exciting new stores. The reason for our call this week was to try and divine from their customer grades what’s working in their new store format and what is not.

Just a few minutes into the call we realized that there was something missing. These managers all knew what their grades were, but they didn’t know what they meant. Put another way, in an area of the business where they were receiving a 4 out of 5, for instance, they thought this was good.

What hadn’t been communicated to the guys on last week’s call was a clear definition of what a good grade really is. The fact is, anything below a 4.5 on a five-point scale is flat unacceptable.

The grades a company’s customers will give it are a very good predictor of sales growth. Companies which get nearly perfect grades on a consistent basis are highly likely to have strong same-store sales numbers. Conversely, companies with low grades tend to struggle to even make last year’s numbers. Their marketing dollars are wasted just replacing attrition, rather than building the business.

The good news is that improvements on customer grades over about a 4.5 tend to have a magnifying effect on sales. These organizations create loyal customers who return consistently and bring their friends with them. Any company’s objective should be to measure their performance on the things that count and not quit until they’re in the high 4’s on a five-point scale.

Once the guys on the call all clearly understood that their goal was to get grades of 4.5 or better — and why this was important — everything changed. They’ll carry this understanding into the coming weeks by using this knowledge to fire up their own store teams to perform with customers in a way that really moves the needle. We look forward to seeing those sales follow. 

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